English book · THE RELIGION OF HUMANITY: Islam’s Ethical and Spiritual Outlook

Culture of Compassion

English book, p. 149

By Maulana Wahiduddin Khan

CULTURE OF COMPASSION Islamic culture is a culture of mercy. In Islam, the aspect of mercy is so deeply emphasized that it entirely shapes the lives of those who fully adopt the principles of Islam. Islam teaches that when one person meets another, they should say: As-salamu alaykum wa rahmatullah (Peace and mercy of God be upon you). When a person sneezes, they should say: Alhamdulillah (Praise be to God), and the one who hears it should respond: Yarhamuk Allah (May God have mercy on you). When entering the mosque for prayer, one should say: Allahumma iftah li abwaba rahmatik (O God, open for me the doors of Your mercy). Similarly, when worshippers complete their prayer, they turn their faces to the right and then to the left and say: As-salamu alaykum wa rahmatullah (Peace and mercy of God be upon you all). In this way, words of peace and mercy are spoken on every occasion and at every stage. Thinking with mercy and speaking with mercy become distinguishing qualities of people of faith. Their entire lives become shaped by the values of mercy and affection. Many sayings of the Prophet of Islam begin with expressions such as: • “May God show compassion to a person...” (Sunan al-Tirmidhi, Hadith No. 430) • “May God be compassionate toward a man...” (Sahih al-Bukhari, Hadith No. 2076)

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