Spirit of Islam · ESSENCE OF ISLAM

ESSENCE OF ISLAM

Spirit of Islam, April 2020, p. 30

By Maulana Wahiduddin Khan

Maulana Wahiduddin Khan is named as the default author of the periodical; a piece that carries another writer’s byline is credited to that writer.

ESSENCE OF ISLAM Discover God through His Signs E VERYTHING in the universe—the sun, the moon, the stars—have all completely subjugated themselves to God’s will; they cannot make the slightest deviation from the path that God has ordained for them. Similarly, all other elements in nature function in obedience to the laws of nature laid down for them by the Creator. The entire universe has surrendered to God, the Lord of the Universe. But there is a difference between the status of man and that of the physical world. The physical world has been given no option but to submit to God, whereas man has been given free will, so that he may opt for either good or bad ways. To this end he has been given a thinking faculty, and a conscience with which to make moral judgements for himself. He has the ability to accept and follow certain principles in life or refuse to do so. He is not bound by fixed laws like all other created beings. He has been given freedom of thought, option and action. It is through this freedom of choice that man is being tested. But after being given a thinking faculty, a conscience and an ability to judge between good and bad, man was not just left to his own resources. God did not leave man in a world where there was no way to find the Truth. Divine provision for him went much further. To see how God gave His guidelines to humankind, we have to go right back to the beginning of creation. God created Adam, the first man—whom He had made not just an ordinary mortal but also a prophet—and taught him everything that He wanted from man, so that human beings would not be left without proper direction or guidance. From time to time thereafter, God sent prophets to the world—the last of these being the Prophet Muhammad—so that human beings, who tended to stray, could be recalled to the path of virtue. Belief in God “Islam” is an Arabic word which means “submission, surrender and obedience to God.” Suppose we placed a pebble on a potter’s wheel, and then spin the wheel around very fast. The pebble would, of course, fly off, even though a potter’s wheel can hardly reach a speed of 25 miles an hour. Now, just reflect for a moment on the fact that the Earth we live on is also revolving, but at a much faster rate than the potter’s wheel. Yet we do not fly off. The Earth spins continuously on its axis at a speed of

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