NATURE AT MAN’S SERVICE
Spirit of Islam, May-June 2026, p. 25
By Maulana Wahiduddin Khan
Maulana Wahiduddin Khan is named as the default author of the periodical; a piece that carries another writer’s byline is credited to that writer.
Similarly, the phenomenon of ships floating on water is governed by a precise law known as buoyancy. According to this principle, when an object is placed in water, the upward force exerted by the fluid is equal to the weight of the water displaced. This law, once discovered, enabled human beings to design vessels capable of transporting goods and people across vast oceans. What was once an obstacle became a means of connection and prosperity. This illustrates a broader truth: nature has been made intelligible. Its laws are accessible to human reason. By observing, reflecting, and experimenting, human beings are able to convert natural resources into instruments of benefit. This is not merely a material privilege; it is also a test of gratitude. The Quran repeatedly links the subjection of nature with the call to be thankful. Another dimension of this subjection is seen in the vast universe beyond the earth. The sky above us is filled with countless stars, each one a massive body of energy. These stars are situated at carefully measured distances. If they were even slightly closer, the earth would be consumed by their heat; if farther away, life as we know it might not be possible. This precise arrangement reflects an extraordinary level of order. To the naked eye, the stars appear small and scattered. Yet, modern astronomy has revealed that they are part of an immense cosmic structure. Our galaxy alone contains billions of stars, and beyond it lie billions of other galaxies. This vastness was not immediately visible to human beings. However, the same principle of subjection applies here as well. The materials and laws required to build telescopes were embedded within nature itself. Through human effort and inquiry, these tools were developed, enabling us to peer into the depths of space. Thus, even what lies beyond our immediate reach has been made accessible in a meaningful way. In the case of the earth, subjection allows for direct utilization; in the case of the cosmos, it allows for observation and reflection. This distinction is important. Not everything in nature has been subjected for physical use. Some aspects have been subjected for intellectual and spiritual purposes. The starry universe, for instance, invites contemplation. It leads the human mind to reflect upon the grandeur, precision, and vastness of creation.

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