Understanding ‘Rabb’ () رب
English book, p. 281
By Maulana Wahiduddin Khan
THE CONCEPT OF RELIGION “Indeed, I am a trustworthy Messenger to you. So fear Allah and obey me” (Quran, 26:107-108). According to the interpretation of the book, this verse signifies that in all matters of ethics, social relations, civilization, politics, and every aspect of life, Allah should be recognized as the Rabb (Lord), i.e., the ultimate ruler and supreme authority. However, aside from the fact that this is not explicitly mentioned here, how can any concept of Rububiyyah (Lordship) be derived from a phrase in which the word Rabb is not even present? Regarding certain nations, verses have been presented that contain the word Rabb. However, these verses do not support the intended meaning of the author under review, in them, the word Rabb does not refer to “political and social Rububiyyah.” For example, the following verse is cited regarding the misguidance of the people of ‘Ad: “And that was ‘Ad; they denied the signs of their Lord” (Quran, 11:59). After this verse, the following phrase appears: “And they disobeyed His Messengers and heeded the commands of every stubborn tyrant.” (Quran, 11:59).

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