Islam and Women

words may not be used today; therefore, to insist on their observance is not just and proper. The Quran enjoins on us the sacred task of following only those verses that are basic to it; if anybody follows the verses that are not its foundation, he is charged with perversity. The Quran categorically lays down: “Some of its verses are clear and precise in meaning– they are the basis of the Book–while others are allegorical. Those with deviation in their hearts pursue the allegorical, so as to create dissension by seeking to explain it” (3:7) The condition of women in the world before the coming of Islam in the seventh century AD was appalling. By and large, women were treated as goods and chattel. Female infanticide was in vogue. The Quran and the Sunnah condemn this evil practice in the strongest possible words. The Quran says: “Kill not your children on a plea of want. We provide sustenance for you and them.” (6:151) It further states: “Verily the killing of them is a great sin.” (17:31). It was Islam that, for the first time in the history of the world, took bold steps to outlaw the cruel practice of female infanticide. Prophet Muhammad made no distinction between men and women. His sons died young, and the children who continued to live were all daughters. He looked after them with great love and care as if to set an example for others to emulate. He said: “Whoever has a daughter and does